TROWinInetHTTPChannel
Overview
TROWinInetHTTPChannel implements an HTTP based channel that uses the WinInet HTTP implementation provided by the Windows operating system.
The channel will automatically make use of options such as proxy and firewall settings, and the online/offline state configured for Internet Explorer or using the Internet Control Panel. It is the most commonly used and recommended HTTP channel.
NOTE: This class is for Windows platform only.
Location
- Unit: uROWinInetHttpChannel.pas
- Ancestry: TComponent | TROComponent | TROBaseConnection | TROTransportChannel | TROSimpleTransportChannel | TROBaseHTTPChannel | TROWinInetHTTPChannel
constructor Create override
Standard component constructor
constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent)
Parameters:
- AOwner: Owner
AccessType
Type of access required. This parameter can be one of the following values:
- atDirect = Resolves all host names locally.
- atProxy = Retrieves the proxy or direct configuration from the registry.
- atPreconfig_with_no_autoproxy = Retrieves the proxy or direct configuration from the registry and prevents the use of a startup Microsoft JScript or Internet Setup (INS) file.
- atPreconfig = Passes requests to the proxy unless a proxy bypass list is supplied and the name to be resolved bypasses the proxy.
property AccessType: TROWinInetAccessType read write
AllowGzipEncoding (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Allows to use GZIP compression
property AllowGzipEncoding: Boolean read write
Assign override
Copies the contents of another, similar object.
procedure Assign(Source: TPersistent)
Parameters:
- Source: Instance whose properties will be copied
AssignEvents protected override
Copies the events of another, similar object.
procedure AssignEvents(aSource: TROTransportChannel)
Parameters:
- aSource: Instance whose properties will be copied
AssignSpecificProperties protected override
Copies the specific properties of another, similar object.
procedure AssignSpecificProperties(aSource: TROTransportChannel)
Parameters:
- aSource: Instance whose properties will be copied
AsyncException protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Notifies about an exception in an asynchronous mode.
procedure AsyncException(aAsyncInterface: IROAsyncInterface; AsyncException: Exception)
Parameters:
- aAsyncInterface: Exception source
- AsyncException: Exception data
BeforeDispatch protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Allows an implimentation to do necessary preparatory actions (checking the readiness of the channel, restore session data, etc.).
procedure BeforeDispatch(aMessage: IROMessage)
Parameters:
- aMessage: Message
Busy (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Informs whether the channel is currently busy executing a remote request (true) or not (false). Most channels (except most notably the TROSuperTCPChannel) are only capable of performing one request at a time; if a second request is attempted while the channel is Busy, an EROChannelBusy exception will be raised.
property Busy: Boolean read
ChangeServerLocator protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
procedure ChangeServerLocator(var aFaultStartLocatorIdx: Integer; var aRetry: Boolean; const aException: Exception)
Parameters:
- aFaultStartLocatorIdx:
- aRetry:
- aException:
ChannelMatchingTargetUri (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Creates a client channel instance with type, target host and target port matching the provided target Uri.
F.e. for provided uri supertcp://192.168.1.100:7020/bin this method will return an instance of the Super Tcp channel with target host set to 192.168.1.100 and port set to 7020.
class function ChannelMatchingTargetUri(const aUri: TROUri): TROTransportChannel
Parameters:
- aUri: Server Uri
ChannelMatchingTargetUrl (declared in TROTransportChannel)
class function ChannelMatchingTargetUrl(const aUrl: string): TROTransportChannel
Parameters:
- aUrl:
CheckProperties virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Validates channel properties
procedure CheckProperties
ClearConnectionPool (declared in TROSimpleTransportChannel)
Clears connection pool
procedure ClearConnectionPool
ClientCert
Client certificate
property ClientCert: TROWinInetClientCert read write
Connected
Returns whether the client currently has an active connection to the server (true) or not (false).
property Connected: Boolean read write
CurrentLocator (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Returns which of the fail-over/load balancing servers configured in the ServerLocators is currently active. Depending on the DispatchOptions defined, this value might change with each request, or only if the current server fails.
property CurrentLocator: TROServerLocator read write
DecryptStream (TStream, TStream) protected overload (declared in TROBaseConnection)
Decrypt stream
procedure DecryptStream(const Source: TStream; const Dest: TStream)
Parameters:
- Source: Source
- Dest: Destination
DecryptStream (TStream) protected overload (declared in TROBaseConnection)
Decrypt stream
procedure DecryptStream(const Stream: TStream)
Parameters:
- Stream: Stream
DisableNagle protected (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Controls whether data packets are sent individually or if small packets are held back to send as part of fewer larger data packets. Normally, you will want this disabled as it can have a significant effect on performance. The only time when its worth keeping the property enabled is when there are many small packets to be sent and you need to keep network bandwidth to a minimum.
See more at Nagle's algorithm
property DisableNagle: Boolean read write
Dispatch (IROMessage) protected reintroduce overload (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Sends a request message through the Self
channel for processing and gets back an aMessage
. CodeGen uses this method when generating a proxy from RODL Files.
procedure Dispatch(aMessage: IROMessage)
Parameters:
- aMessage: (In/out) message data
DispatchOptions (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Configures the available fail-over and load balancing options provided by the Remoting SDK. By default, channels are set up to talk to one specific server only. Two independent options are available to provide fail-over and load balancing:
- Enables fail-over support. If the connection to any given server fails, the channel will automatically keep trying the next server specified in ServerLocators, until a working server is found or all servers have been tried.
- Enables load-balancing support. Each request dispatched through the channel will go to a different server configured in ServerLocators, resulting in calls being more or less equally distributed over the available servers.
Enabling any of these options obviously requires the server to be implemented in a stateless way, so that it does not depend on all requests from a client going to the same server. This implies using a class factory different from Per-Client and, if sessions are used, a session manager that allows sharing of session state between servers.
property DispatchOptions: TRODispatchOptions read write
DoAfterProbingServerEvent protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires OnAfterProbingServer event
procedure DoAfterProbingServerEvent(const aServerLocator: TROServerLocator; const aFailed: Boolean)
Parameters:
- aServerLocator: Server locator
- aFailed:
DoAfterProbingServersEvent protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires OnAfterProbingServer event
procedure DoAfterProbingServersEvent(const aProbedCount: Integer; const aEnabledCount: Integer; const aDisabledCount: Integer)
Parameters:
- aProbedCount:
- aEnabledCount:
- aDisabledCount:
DoBeforeDecryptEvent protected virtual (declared in TROBaseConnection) obsolete
procedure DoBeforeDecryptEvent(aEncryptedStream: TStream)
Parameters:
- aEncryptedStream: Stream
DoBeforeProbingServerEvent protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires OnBeforeProbingServer event
procedure DoBeforeProbingServerEvent(const aServerLocator: TROServerLocator)
Parameters:
- aServerLocator: Server locator
DoBeforeProbingServersEvent protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires OnBeforeProbingServers event
procedure DoBeforeProbingServersEvent
DoDecodeStream protected (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Performs GZIP decoding
procedure DoDecodeStream(const aSource: TStream; const aDest: TStream)
Parameters:
- aSource: Source
- aDest: Destination
DoEncodeStream protected (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Performs GZIP encoding
procedure DoEncodeStream(const aSource: TStream)
Parameters:
- aSource: Source
DoNeedSSL protected override (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Detects SSL state
function DoNeedSSL: Boolean
DoReceiveStreamEvent protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires OnSendStream event
procedure DoReceiveStreamEvent(const Dest: TStream)
Parameters:
- Dest: Stream
DoSendStreamEvent protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires OnSendStream event
procedure DoSendStreamEvent(const Source: TStream)
Parameters:
- Source: Stream
DoServerLocatorAssignmentEvent protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires OnServerLocatorAssignment event
procedure DoServerLocatorAssignmentEvent(const aLocator: TROServerLocator; const aException: Exception)
Parameters:
- aLocator:
- aException:
Encryption (declared in TROBaseConnection) obsolete
This is DES based enscryption, it is obsolete because works only for Delphi. Use message envelope AES Encryption Envelope instead.
property Encryption: TROEncryption read write
EncryptStream (TStream, TStream) protected overload (declared in TROBaseConnection)
Encrypt stream
procedure EncryptStream(const Source: TStream; const Dest: TStream)
Parameters:
- Source: Source
- Dest: Destination
EncryptStream (TStream) protected overload (declared in TROBaseConnection)
Encrypt stream
procedure EncryptStream(const Stream: TStream)
Parameters:
- Stream: Stream
FaultToleranceLocatorIdx (declared in TROTransportChannel)
property FaultToleranceLocatorIdx: Integer read write
GetBusy protected override (declared in TROSimpleTransportChannel)
Returns current channel state
function GetBusy: Boolean
GetChannelFromPool protected override (declared in TROSimpleTransportChannel)
function GetChannelFromPool: TROTransportChannel
GetTransportObject protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Returns itself.
function GetTransportObject: TObject
InetConnect
property InetConnect: HINTERNET read
InetRoot
property InetRoot: HINTERNET read
InitializeAutoProxy
Merely refreshes the internal state of proxy configuration information from the registry. There may be a small delay if you are using this.
property InitializeAutoProxy: Boolean read write
InitServerLocator protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Sets CurrentLocator
function InitServerLocator: Integer
IsEncryptionUsed protected (declared in TROBaseConnection)
Checks if encryption was used
function IsEncryptionUsed: Boolean
IsProbeMode protected (declared in TROTransportChannel)
property IsProbeMode: Boolean read
IsStreamEncrypted protected (declared in TROBaseConnection)
Checks state of stream
function IsStreamEncrypted(Source: TStream): Boolean
Parameters:
- Source: Stream
KeepAlive (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Controls whether to use HTTP Keep-Alive to keep the connection alive between requests.
If enabled (true) , once a request is made and a connection is established, this connection is kept open and used for future requests.
If disabled, the connection is closed, and a new connection is created for future requests.
Since establishing a connection is - relatively speaking - a costly and resource intensive operation for the network, compared to sending small amounts of data, it is recommended to keep this option enabled for optimal performance, if requests to the server are done relatively frequently.
For Keep-Alive to work, the option must be supported and enabled on both client and server.
property KeepAlive: Boolean read write
KeepConnection
This property specifies can we reuse the same TCP connection to send and receive multiple HTTP requests/responses or not. If it set to False then each pair request/response creates new one connection. Uses KeepConnection = True allows to improve HTTP performance for multiple requests.
property KeepConnection: Boolean read write
LaunchAsyncTask protected (declared in TROTransportChannel)
procedure LaunchAsyncTask(aRequest: IROAsyncRequest)
Parameters:
- aRequest:
LoadBalancerLocatorIdx (declared in TROTransportChannel)
property LoadBalancerLocatorIdx: Integer read write
LoadSSL protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Loads SSL library if SSL protocol is used
procedure LoadSSL
Login
Defines the username and password that should be used to authenticate with the server. This login is used for HTTP level authentication only. It should be set if your web server (or proxy server) is configured to require login at HTTP level to accept communication. This is not to be confused with the Remoting SDK's own login on session level, as discussed in Authentication and Login.
property Login: TROLogin read write
MinSizeForGzipEncoding (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
The minimal size when GZIP encoding will be used (default is 4096 bytes)
property MinSizeForGzipEncoding: Integer read write
NeedDecodeResponse protected (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Indicates that response should in encoded with GZIP compression
property NeedDecodeResponse: Boolean read write
Notification protected override (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Forwards notification messages to all owned components.
procedure Notification(AComponent: TComponent; Operation: TOperation)
Parameters:
- AComponent: component
- Operation: operation
OnAfterAttemptConnect
property OnAfterAttemptConnect: TAfterAttemptConnectEvent read write
delegate: procedure OnAfterAttemptConnect(Sender: TObject; var aAttemptConnectResult: DWORD)
OnAfterConnect
property OnAfterConnect: TNotifyEvent read write
OnAfterEncrypt (declared in TROBaseConnection)
Fired after stream was encrypted
property OnAfterEncrypt: TROBaseConnectionOperation read write
delegate: procedure OnAfterEncrypt(Sender: TROBaseConnection; aEncryptedStream: TStream)
OnAfterOpenRequest
property OnAfterOpenRequest: TWinInetAfterOpenRequestEvent read write
delegate: procedure OnAfterOpenRequest(Sender: TObject; aHandle: HINTERNET)
OnAfterProbingServer (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Fires after the channel is done probing a specific server for availability. You can use this event to check the result of the probing, possibly to update internal data structures or to display server status in the user interface.
property OnAfterProbingServer: TROEndProbeServerEvent read write
OnAfterProbingServers (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Fires after the channel is done probing all servers for availability. You can use this event to check the result of the probing, possibly to update internal data structures or to display server status in the user interface.
property OnAfterProbingServers: TROEndProbeServersEvent read write
OnAsyncException (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires when exception is raised in asynchronous mode
property OnAsyncException: TROAsyncExceptionEvent read write
delegate: procedure OnAsyncException(Sender: TROTransportChannel; Async: IROAsyncInterface; anException: Exception)
OnBeforeDecrypt (declared in TROBaseConnection)
Fired before stream will be decrypted
property OnBeforeDecrypt: TROBaseConnectionOperation read write
delegate: procedure OnBeforeDecrypt(Sender: TROBaseConnection; aEncryptedStream: TStream)
OnBeforeOpenConnection
property OnBeforeOpenConnection: TNotifyEvent read write
OnBeforeOpenRequest
property OnBeforeOpenRequest: TNotifyEvent read write
OnBeforeProbingServer (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Fires before the channel starts probing a specific server for availability. You can use this event to:
- check or adjust the server configuration
- to include/exclude the server from being probed by changing the TROServerLocator property.
property OnBeforeProbingServer: TROBeginProbeServerEvent read write
OnBeforeProbingServers (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Fires before the channel starts probing all servers for availability. You can use this event:
- to check or adjust the server configurations
- to include/exclude individual server from being probed by changing their TROServerLocator properties.
property OnBeforeProbingServers: TROBeginProbeServersEvent read write
OnException (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires if an exception is raised during the execution of a remote request.
This could be an exception returned from the server, a communication problem or an error within the client.
Depending on the type of error, your event handler can try to rectify the problem, and set aRetry to true to have the channel try and perform the request again. For example, an application could show a dialog asking the user to confirm if his internet connection is available, with Cancel and Retry buttons.
If aRetry is set to true and the call succeeds at the second attempt, the call will return to the original code that initiated the request, as if the exception never happened.
property OnException: TROExceptionEvent read write
delegate: procedure OnException(Sender: TROTransportChannel; anException: Exception; var aRetry: Boolean)
OnInvalidCertificate
property OnInvalidCertificate: TROInvalidCertificate read write
delegate: procedure OnInvalidCertificate(Sender: TObject; const aIssuer: AnsiString; const aSubject: AnsiString; var aAllow: Boolean)
OnLoginNeeded (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Fires if an EROSessionNotFound (or the descendant SessionNotFoundException) exception is raised during the execution of a remote request. This usually indicates that the server cannot authenticate the client or that the session has expired. The most common use for this event is to perform a call to a special Login service provided by the server (possibly after prompting the user to enter username and password), and to set the aRetry parameter to true if login was successful.
property OnLoginNeeded: TROExceptionEvent read write
OnProgress (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
This event fires as the channel is transferring data for a request or response to or from the server, informing of the current progress. It can be used to keep the user interface updated during lengthy transfers,e.g. by showing a progress bar or the remaining transfer volume. Note: the accuracy and frequency of calls to OnProgress depends on the channel type; since channels transport data packets in different sized chunks (or even all-at-once), OnProgress might show a very fine progress for some channels, while jumping from 0 to 100% in one step with others.
property OnProgress: TProgressEvent read write
OnReceiveStream (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Fires after a stream with a response message has been received from the server. Use this event handler to inspect and possibly modify the stream, before it continues to be processed by the higher levels of the Remoting SDK framework.
property OnReceiveStream: TStreamDispatch read write
OnSendStream (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Fires just as a stream with a request message will be sent to the server. The event handler can inspect and possibly modify the stream, before it continues to be sent off to the server.
property OnSendStream: TStreamDispatch read write
OnServerLocatorAssignment (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Fires before changing of a server locator.
property OnServerLocatorAssignment: TServerLocatorAssignment read write
Probe protected (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Checks the accessibility of servers from the ServerLocators. This method is intended to provide fail-over and load balancing support in the Remoting SDK Architecture.
function Probe(aServerLocator: TROServerLocator): Boolean
Parameters:
- aServerLocator: Server locator
ProbeAll protected (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Checks the availability of all known servers.
procedure ProbeAll
ProbeFrequency (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Sets at what intervals, in milliseconds, the channel will probe the servers configured in ServerLocators for availability. The default value is 60,000 (60 seconds). See the ProbeServers property for a more detailed description. Although somewhat misnamed, this property defines the Interval between probes, not the actual probing Frequency. The property name is persisted for backward compatibility.
property ProbeFrequency: Cardinal read write
ProbeServers (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Toggles whether the channel will continuously probe the servers configured in ServerLocators for availability. If enabled (true), the channel will ping all servers at a regular interval to determine if they are reachable. If a server fails to respond, it will be disabled for future calls until a later probe can reach it again. The interval between probes can be configured using the ProbeFrequency property. By default, server probing is turned off.
property ProbeServers: Boolean read write
ProxyLogin
Defines the username and password that should be used to authenticate with the proxy.
property ProxyLogin: TROLogin read write
ResetProbingClone protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Resets channel that is used for probing
procedure ResetProbingClone(aProbe: TROTransportChannel)
Parameters:
- aProbe: Probing clone
RetrieveMetadata protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Returns server-side RODL.
procedure RetrieveMetadata(out Dest: TStream)
Parameters:
- Dest: Stream
RetrieveRODL protected (declared in TROTransportChannel)
This method is used for to obtaining the RODL library from the server without havin to rely on a channel-specific mechanism (such as a HTTP request to http://servername:port/rodl).
procedure RetrieveRODL(out RODLLibrary: TRODLLibrary)
Parameters:
- RODLLibrary: Result
ReturnChannelToPool protected override (declared in TROSimpleTransportChannel)
procedure ReturnChannelToPool(aChannel: TROTransportChannel)
Parameters:
- aChannel:
ROFreeNotification (declared in TROComponent)
Forwards notification messages to all owned components.
procedure ROFreeNotification(aComponent: TComponent)
Parameters:
- aComponent: component
RORemoveFreeNotification (declared in TROComponent)
Forwards notification messages to all owned components.
procedure RORemoveFreeNotification(aComponent: TComponent)
Parameters:
- aComponent: component
SendRemoveNotification protected (declared in TROComponent)
Forwards notification messages to all owned components.
procedure SendRemoveNotification(aComponent: TComponent)
Parameters:
- aComponent: component
ServerAcceptEncodingModes protected (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Value of Accept-Encoding header that was returned by server
property ServerAcceptEncodingModes: TROHTTPAcceptEncodingModes read write
ServerLocators (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Optionally, this collection property can be filled to contain a list of possible servers to be used for fail-over or load balancing purposes. Depending on the settings configured in DispatchOptions, the channel will automatically spread calls over the available servers, or fall back to another server if one fails.
property ServerLocators: TROServerLocatorCollection read write
SetAsyncBusy protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
procedure SetAsyncBusy(const Value: Boolean)
Parameters:
- Value:
SetServerLocator protected (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Retrieves the location details of a server from aServerLocator
.
procedure SetServerLocator(aServerLocator: TROServerLocator; anException: Exception)
Parameters:
- aServerLocator: Configuration data of the server
- anException: Exception
StoreConnected
This property specifies does Connected property should be stored in the dfm file or not.
property StoreConnected: Boolean read write
SuppressErrorDialogs
property SuppressErrorDialogs: Boolean read write
SynchronizedProbing (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Determines whether server probing happens in the context of the main VCL thread (true, default) or in a background worker thread. See the ProbeServers property for a more detailed description.
property SynchronizedProbing: Boolean read write
TargetUri (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Target URI
property TargetUri: TROUri read write
TargetUrl (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
The address of the server. By default, this is usually the host name of your server followed by 8099, plus the name of the dispatcher configured on the server, for example:
property TargetUrl: string read write
ThreadSafe protected (declared in TROTransportChannel)
property ThreadSafe: Boolean read write
Timeout
Sets the timeout, in milliseconds, after which a request will be aborted if no response has been received. The default value is 600,000 (10 minutes). If you are expecting long processing times on your server, make sure to adjust this timeout accordingly.
property Timeout: Integer read write
TriggerAfterConnect protected
procedure TriggerAfterConnect
TriggerProgress protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires OnProgress event
procedure TriggerProgress(aType: TProgressType; aDirection: TProgressDirection; aTransfered: Integer; aTotal: Integer)
Parameters:
- aType: progress type
- aDirection: direction
- aTransfered: transfered bytes
- aTotal: total bytes
TrustInvalidCA
property TrustInvalidCA: Boolean read write
UseConnectionPooling (declared in TROSimpleTransportChannel)
Specifies can be the pooling be used or not
property UseConnectionPooling: Boolean read write
UserAgent (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Declares the User-Agent string. This string is sent for informational purposes only; you can set it to a custom value to detect and distinguish your client (as opposed to other client applications or web browsers accessing the server) in the server log files or the HTTP packet monitors.
property UserAgent: string read write
AccessType
Type of access required. This parameter can be one of the following values:
- atDirect = Resolves all host names locally.
- atProxy = Retrieves the proxy or direct configuration from the registry.
- atPreconfig_with_no_autoproxy = Retrieves the proxy or direct configuration from the registry and prevents the use of a startup Microsoft JScript or Internet Setup (INS) file.
- atPreconfig = Passes requests to the proxy unless a proxy bypass list is supplied and the name to be resolved bypasses the proxy.
property AccessType: TROWinInetAccessType read write
AllowGzipEncoding (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Allows to use GZIP compression
property AllowGzipEncoding: Boolean read write
Busy (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Informs whether the channel is currently busy executing a remote request (true) or not (false). Most channels (except most notably the TROSuperTCPChannel) are only capable of performing one request at a time; if a second request is attempted while the channel is Busy, an EROChannelBusy exception will be raised.
property Busy: Boolean read
ClientCert
Client certificate
property ClientCert: TROWinInetClientCert read write
Connected
Returns whether the client currently has an active connection to the server (true) or not (false).
property Connected: Boolean read write
CurrentLocator (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Returns which of the fail-over/load balancing servers configured in the ServerLocators is currently active. Depending on the DispatchOptions defined, this value might change with each request, or only if the current server fails.
property CurrentLocator: TROServerLocator read write
DisableNagle protected (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Controls whether data packets are sent individually or if small packets are held back to send as part of fewer larger data packets. Normally, you will want this disabled as it can have a significant effect on performance. The only time when its worth keeping the property enabled is when there are many small packets to be sent and you need to keep network bandwidth to a minimum.
See more at Nagle's algorithm
property DisableNagle: Boolean read write
DispatchOptions (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Configures the available fail-over and load balancing options provided by the Remoting SDK. By default, channels are set up to talk to one specific server only. Two independent options are available to provide fail-over and load balancing:
- Enables fail-over support. If the connection to any given server fails, the channel will automatically keep trying the next server specified in ServerLocators, until a working server is found or all servers have been tried.
- Enables load-balancing support. Each request dispatched through the channel will go to a different server configured in ServerLocators, resulting in calls being more or less equally distributed over the available servers.
Enabling any of these options obviously requires the server to be implemented in a stateless way, so that it does not depend on all requests from a client going to the same server. This implies using a class factory different from Per-Client and, if sessions are used, a session manager that allows sharing of session state between servers.
property DispatchOptions: TRODispatchOptions read write
Encryption (declared in TROBaseConnection) obsolete
This is DES based enscryption, it is obsolete because works only for Delphi. Use message envelope AES Encryption Envelope instead.
property Encryption: TROEncryption read write
FaultToleranceLocatorIdx (declared in TROTransportChannel)
property FaultToleranceLocatorIdx: Integer read write
InetConnect
property InetConnect: HINTERNET read
InetRoot
property InetRoot: HINTERNET read
InitializeAutoProxy
Merely refreshes the internal state of proxy configuration information from the registry. There may be a small delay if you are using this.
property InitializeAutoProxy: Boolean read write
IsProbeMode protected (declared in TROTransportChannel)
property IsProbeMode: Boolean read
KeepAlive (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Controls whether to use HTTP Keep-Alive to keep the connection alive between requests.
If enabled (true) , once a request is made and a connection is established, this connection is kept open and used for future requests.
If disabled, the connection is closed, and a new connection is created for future requests.
Since establishing a connection is - relatively speaking - a costly and resource intensive operation for the network, compared to sending small amounts of data, it is recommended to keep this option enabled for optimal performance, if requests to the server are done relatively frequently.
For Keep-Alive to work, the option must be supported and enabled on both client and server.
property KeepAlive: Boolean read write
KeepConnection
This property specifies can we reuse the same TCP connection to send and receive multiple HTTP requests/responses or not. If it set to False then each pair request/response creates new one connection. Uses KeepConnection = True allows to improve HTTP performance for multiple requests.
property KeepConnection: Boolean read write
LoadBalancerLocatorIdx (declared in TROTransportChannel)
property LoadBalancerLocatorIdx: Integer read write
Login
Defines the username and password that should be used to authenticate with the server. This login is used for HTTP level authentication only. It should be set if your web server (or proxy server) is configured to require login at HTTP level to accept communication. This is not to be confused with the Remoting SDK's own login on session level, as discussed in Authentication and Login.
property Login: TROLogin read write
MinSizeForGzipEncoding (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
The minimal size when GZIP encoding will be used (default is 4096 bytes)
property MinSizeForGzipEncoding: Integer read write
NeedDecodeResponse protected (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Indicates that response should in encoded with GZIP compression
property NeedDecodeResponse: Boolean read write
OnAfterProbingServer (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Fires after the channel is done probing a specific server for availability. You can use this event to check the result of the probing, possibly to update internal data structures or to display server status in the user interface.
property OnAfterProbingServer: TROEndProbeServerEvent read write
OnAfterProbingServers (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Fires after the channel is done probing all servers for availability. You can use this event to check the result of the probing, possibly to update internal data structures or to display server status in the user interface.
property OnAfterProbingServers: TROEndProbeServersEvent read write
OnBeforeProbingServer (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Fires before the channel starts probing a specific server for availability. You can use this event to:
- check or adjust the server configuration
- to include/exclude the server from being probed by changing the TROServerLocator property.
property OnBeforeProbingServer: TROBeginProbeServerEvent read write
OnBeforeProbingServers (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Fires before the channel starts probing all servers for availability. You can use this event:
- to check or adjust the server configurations
- to include/exclude individual server from being probed by changing their TROServerLocator properties.
property OnBeforeProbingServers: TROBeginProbeServersEvent read write
OnLoginNeeded (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Fires if an EROSessionNotFound (or the descendant SessionNotFoundException) exception is raised during the execution of a remote request. This usually indicates that the server cannot authenticate the client or that the session has expired. The most common use for this event is to perform a call to a special Login service provided by the server (possibly after prompting the user to enter username and password), and to set the aRetry parameter to true if login was successful.
property OnLoginNeeded: TROExceptionEvent read write
OnProgress (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
This event fires as the channel is transferring data for a request or response to or from the server, informing of the current progress. It can be used to keep the user interface updated during lengthy transfers,e.g. by showing a progress bar or the remaining transfer volume. Note: the accuracy and frequency of calls to OnProgress depends on the channel type; since channels transport data packets in different sized chunks (or even all-at-once), OnProgress might show a very fine progress for some channels, while jumping from 0 to 100% in one step with others.
property OnProgress: TProgressEvent read write
OnReceiveStream (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Fires after a stream with a response message has been received from the server. Use this event handler to inspect and possibly modify the stream, before it continues to be processed by the higher levels of the Remoting SDK framework.
property OnReceiveStream: TStreamDispatch read write
OnSendStream (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Fires just as a stream with a request message will be sent to the server. The event handler can inspect and possibly modify the stream, before it continues to be sent off to the server.
property OnSendStream: TStreamDispatch read write
OnServerLocatorAssignment (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Fires before changing of a server locator.
property OnServerLocatorAssignment: TServerLocatorAssignment read write
ProbeFrequency (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Sets at what intervals, in milliseconds, the channel will probe the servers configured in ServerLocators for availability. The default value is 60,000 (60 seconds). See the ProbeServers property for a more detailed description. Although somewhat misnamed, this property defines the Interval between probes, not the actual probing Frequency. The property name is persisted for backward compatibility.
property ProbeFrequency: Cardinal read write
ProbeServers (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Toggles whether the channel will continuously probe the servers configured in ServerLocators for availability. If enabled (true), the channel will ping all servers at a regular interval to determine if they are reachable. If a server fails to respond, it will be disabled for future calls until a later probe can reach it again. The interval between probes can be configured using the ProbeFrequency property. By default, server probing is turned off.
property ProbeServers: Boolean read write
ProxyLogin
Defines the username and password that should be used to authenticate with the proxy.
property ProxyLogin: TROLogin read write
ServerAcceptEncodingModes protected (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Value of Accept-Encoding header that was returned by server
property ServerAcceptEncodingModes: TROHTTPAcceptEncodingModes read write
ServerLocators (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Optionally, this collection property can be filled to contain a list of possible servers to be used for fail-over or load balancing purposes. Depending on the settings configured in DispatchOptions, the channel will automatically spread calls over the available servers, or fall back to another server if one fails.
property ServerLocators: TROServerLocatorCollection read write
StoreConnected
This property specifies does Connected property should be stored in the dfm file or not.
property StoreConnected: Boolean read write
SuppressErrorDialogs
property SuppressErrorDialogs: Boolean read write
SynchronizedProbing (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Determines whether server probing happens in the context of the main VCL thread (true, default) or in a background worker thread. See the ProbeServers property for a more detailed description.
property SynchronizedProbing: Boolean read write
TargetUri (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Target URI
property TargetUri: TROUri read write
TargetUrl (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
The address of the server. By default, this is usually the host name of your server followed by 8099, plus the name of the dispatcher configured on the server, for example:
property TargetUrl: string read write
ThreadSafe protected (declared in TROTransportChannel)
property ThreadSafe: Boolean read write
Timeout
Sets the timeout, in milliseconds, after which a request will be aborted if no response has been received. The default value is 600,000 (10 minutes). If you are expecting long processing times on your server, make sure to adjust this timeout accordingly.
property Timeout: Integer read write
TrustInvalidCA
property TrustInvalidCA: Boolean read write
UseConnectionPooling (declared in TROSimpleTransportChannel)
Specifies can be the pooling be used or not
property UseConnectionPooling: Boolean read write
UserAgent (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Declares the User-Agent string. This string is sent for informational purposes only; you can set it to a custom value to detect and distinguish your client (as opposed to other client applications or web browsers accessing the server) in the server log files or the HTTP packet monitors.
property UserAgent: string read write
ChannelMatchingTargetUri (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Creates a client channel instance with type, target host and target port matching the provided target Uri.
F.e. for provided uri supertcp://192.168.1.100:7020/bin this method will return an instance of the Super Tcp channel with target host set to 192.168.1.100 and port set to 7020.
class function ChannelMatchingTargetUri(const aUri: TROUri): TROTransportChannel
Parameters:
- aUri: Server Uri
ChannelMatchingTargetUrl (declared in TROTransportChannel)
class function ChannelMatchingTargetUrl(const aUrl: string): TROTransportChannel
Parameters:
- aUrl:
constructor Create override
Standard component constructor
constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent)
Parameters:
- AOwner: Owner
Assign override
Copies the contents of another, similar object.
procedure Assign(Source: TPersistent)
Parameters:
- Source: Instance whose properties will be copied
AssignEvents protected override
Copies the events of another, similar object.
procedure AssignEvents(aSource: TROTransportChannel)
Parameters:
- aSource: Instance whose properties will be copied
AssignSpecificProperties protected override
Copies the specific properties of another, similar object.
procedure AssignSpecificProperties(aSource: TROTransportChannel)
Parameters:
- aSource: Instance whose properties will be copied
AsyncException protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Notifies about an exception in an asynchronous mode.
procedure AsyncException(aAsyncInterface: IROAsyncInterface; AsyncException: Exception)
Parameters:
- aAsyncInterface: Exception source
- AsyncException: Exception data
BeforeDispatch protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Allows an implimentation to do necessary preparatory actions (checking the readiness of the channel, restore session data, etc.).
procedure BeforeDispatch(aMessage: IROMessage)
Parameters:
- aMessage: Message
ChangeServerLocator protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
procedure ChangeServerLocator(var aFaultStartLocatorIdx: Integer; var aRetry: Boolean; const aException: Exception)
Parameters:
- aFaultStartLocatorIdx:
- aRetry:
- aException:
CheckProperties virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Validates channel properties
procedure CheckProperties
ClearConnectionPool (declared in TROSimpleTransportChannel)
Clears connection pool
procedure ClearConnectionPool
DecryptStream (TStream, TStream) protected overload (declared in TROBaseConnection)
Decrypt stream
procedure DecryptStream(const Source: TStream; const Dest: TStream)
Parameters:
- Source: Source
- Dest: Destination
DecryptStream (TStream) protected overload (declared in TROBaseConnection)
Decrypt stream
procedure DecryptStream(const Stream: TStream)
Parameters:
- Stream: Stream
Dispatch (IROMessage) protected reintroduce overload (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Sends a request message through the Self
channel for processing and gets back an aMessage
. CodeGen uses this method when generating a proxy from RODL Files.
procedure Dispatch(aMessage: IROMessage)
Parameters:
- aMessage: (In/out) message data
DoAfterProbingServerEvent protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires OnAfterProbingServer event
procedure DoAfterProbingServerEvent(const aServerLocator: TROServerLocator; const aFailed: Boolean)
Parameters:
- aServerLocator: Server locator
- aFailed:
DoAfterProbingServersEvent protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires OnAfterProbingServer event
procedure DoAfterProbingServersEvent(const aProbedCount: Integer; const aEnabledCount: Integer; const aDisabledCount: Integer)
Parameters:
- aProbedCount:
- aEnabledCount:
- aDisabledCount:
DoBeforeDecryptEvent protected virtual (declared in TROBaseConnection) obsolete
procedure DoBeforeDecryptEvent(aEncryptedStream: TStream)
Parameters:
- aEncryptedStream: Stream
DoBeforeProbingServerEvent protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires OnBeforeProbingServer event
procedure DoBeforeProbingServerEvent(const aServerLocator: TROServerLocator)
Parameters:
- aServerLocator: Server locator
DoBeforeProbingServersEvent protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires OnBeforeProbingServers event
procedure DoBeforeProbingServersEvent
DoDecodeStream protected (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Performs GZIP decoding
procedure DoDecodeStream(const aSource: TStream; const aDest: TStream)
Parameters:
- aSource: Source
- aDest: Destination
DoEncodeStream protected (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Performs GZIP encoding
procedure DoEncodeStream(const aSource: TStream)
Parameters:
- aSource: Source
DoNeedSSL protected override (declared in TROBaseHTTPChannel)
Detects SSL state
function DoNeedSSL: Boolean
DoReceiveStreamEvent protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires OnSendStream event
procedure DoReceiveStreamEvent(const Dest: TStream)
Parameters:
- Dest: Stream
DoSendStreamEvent protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires OnSendStream event
procedure DoSendStreamEvent(const Source: TStream)
Parameters:
- Source: Stream
DoServerLocatorAssignmentEvent protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires OnServerLocatorAssignment event
procedure DoServerLocatorAssignmentEvent(const aLocator: TROServerLocator; const aException: Exception)
Parameters:
- aLocator:
- aException:
EncryptStream (TStream, TStream) protected overload (declared in TROBaseConnection)
Encrypt stream
procedure EncryptStream(const Source: TStream; const Dest: TStream)
Parameters:
- Source: Source
- Dest: Destination
EncryptStream (TStream) protected overload (declared in TROBaseConnection)
Encrypt stream
procedure EncryptStream(const Stream: TStream)
Parameters:
- Stream: Stream
GetBusy protected override (declared in TROSimpleTransportChannel)
Returns current channel state
function GetBusy: Boolean
GetChannelFromPool protected override (declared in TROSimpleTransportChannel)
function GetChannelFromPool: TROTransportChannel
GetTransportObject protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Returns itself.
function GetTransportObject: TObject
InitServerLocator protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Sets CurrentLocator
function InitServerLocator: Integer
IsEncryptionUsed protected (declared in TROBaseConnection)
Checks if encryption was used
function IsEncryptionUsed: Boolean
IsStreamEncrypted protected (declared in TROBaseConnection)
Checks state of stream
function IsStreamEncrypted(Source: TStream): Boolean
Parameters:
- Source: Stream
LaunchAsyncTask protected (declared in TROTransportChannel)
procedure LaunchAsyncTask(aRequest: IROAsyncRequest)
Parameters:
- aRequest:
LoadSSL protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Loads SSL library if SSL protocol is used
procedure LoadSSL
Notification protected override (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Forwards notification messages to all owned components.
procedure Notification(AComponent: TComponent; Operation: TOperation)
Parameters:
- AComponent: component
- Operation: operation
Probe protected (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Checks the accessibility of servers from the ServerLocators. This method is intended to provide fail-over and load balancing support in the Remoting SDK Architecture.
function Probe(aServerLocator: TROServerLocator): Boolean
Parameters:
- aServerLocator: Server locator
ProbeAll protected (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Checks the availability of all known servers.
procedure ProbeAll
ResetProbingClone protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Resets channel that is used for probing
procedure ResetProbingClone(aProbe: TROTransportChannel)
Parameters:
- aProbe: Probing clone
RetrieveMetadata protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Returns server-side RODL.
procedure RetrieveMetadata(out Dest: TStream)
Parameters:
- Dest: Stream
RetrieveRODL protected (declared in TROTransportChannel)
This method is used for to obtaining the RODL library from the server without havin to rely on a channel-specific mechanism (such as a HTTP request to http://servername:port/rodl).
procedure RetrieveRODL(out RODLLibrary: TRODLLibrary)
Parameters:
- RODLLibrary: Result
ReturnChannelToPool protected override (declared in TROSimpleTransportChannel)
procedure ReturnChannelToPool(aChannel: TROTransportChannel)
Parameters:
- aChannel:
ROFreeNotification (declared in TROComponent)
Forwards notification messages to all owned components.
procedure ROFreeNotification(aComponent: TComponent)
Parameters:
- aComponent: component
RORemoveFreeNotification (declared in TROComponent)
Forwards notification messages to all owned components.
procedure RORemoveFreeNotification(aComponent: TComponent)
Parameters:
- aComponent: component
SendRemoveNotification protected (declared in TROComponent)
Forwards notification messages to all owned components.
procedure SendRemoveNotification(aComponent: TComponent)
Parameters:
- aComponent: component
SetAsyncBusy protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
procedure SetAsyncBusy(const Value: Boolean)
Parameters:
- Value:
SetServerLocator protected (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Retrieves the location details of a server from aServerLocator
.
procedure SetServerLocator(aServerLocator: TROServerLocator; anException: Exception)
Parameters:
- aServerLocator: Configuration data of the server
- anException: Exception
TriggerAfterConnect protected
procedure TriggerAfterConnect
TriggerProgress protected virtual (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires OnProgress event
procedure TriggerProgress(aType: TProgressType; aDirection: TProgressDirection; aTransfered: Integer; aTotal: Integer)
Parameters:
- aType: progress type
- aDirection: direction
- aTransfered: transfered bytes
- aTotal: total bytes
OnAfterAttemptConnect
property OnAfterAttemptConnect: TAfterAttemptConnectEvent read write
delegate: procedure OnAfterAttemptConnect(Sender: TObject; var aAttemptConnectResult: DWORD)
OnAfterConnect
property OnAfterConnect: TNotifyEvent read write
OnAfterEncrypt (declared in TROBaseConnection)
Fired after stream was encrypted
property OnAfterEncrypt: TROBaseConnectionOperation read write
delegate: procedure OnAfterEncrypt(Sender: TROBaseConnection; aEncryptedStream: TStream)
OnAfterOpenRequest
property OnAfterOpenRequest: TWinInetAfterOpenRequestEvent read write
delegate: procedure OnAfterOpenRequest(Sender: TObject; aHandle: HINTERNET)
OnAsyncException (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires when exception is raised in asynchronous mode
property OnAsyncException: TROAsyncExceptionEvent read write
delegate: procedure OnAsyncException(Sender: TROTransportChannel; Async: IROAsyncInterface; anException: Exception)
OnBeforeDecrypt (declared in TROBaseConnection)
Fired before stream will be decrypted
property OnBeforeDecrypt: TROBaseConnectionOperation read write
delegate: procedure OnBeforeDecrypt(Sender: TROBaseConnection; aEncryptedStream: TStream)
OnBeforeOpenConnection
property OnBeforeOpenConnection: TNotifyEvent read write
OnBeforeOpenRequest
property OnBeforeOpenRequest: TNotifyEvent read write
OnException (declared in TROTransportChannel)
Fires if an exception is raised during the execution of a remote request.
This could be an exception returned from the server, a communication problem or an error within the client.
Depending on the type of error, your event handler can try to rectify the problem, and set aRetry to true to have the channel try and perform the request again. For example, an application could show a dialog asking the user to confirm if his internet connection is available, with Cancel and Retry buttons.
If aRetry is set to true and the call succeeds at the second attempt, the call will return to the original code that initiated the request, as if the exception never happened.
property OnException: TROExceptionEvent read write
delegate: procedure OnException(Sender: TROTransportChannel; anException: Exception; var aRetry: Boolean)
OnInvalidCertificate
property OnInvalidCertificate: TROInvalidCertificate read write
delegate: procedure OnInvalidCertificate(Sender: TObject; const aIssuer: AnsiString; const aSubject: AnsiString; var aAllow: Boolean)